Seasonal thermal energy storage
Inter-seasonal thermal energy storage also called seasonal thermal energy storage (STES) works in a very similar way to ground source heat pumps in that heat or coolth is store in, effectively, a battery with the main difference being that rather than extracting the existing heat or coolth from the ground via the coupling effect, it actively stores heat in the ground for use many months later.
Most inter-seasonal systems are heating systems that use solar collection to increase the amount of heat energy collected during warmer summer months. The solar collection systems can be relatively simple with a network of pipes laid close to the surface beneath a dark heavy finish, such as black tarmac. As such they can be laid beneath road systems, car parks or playgrounds. Similar to ground source heat pumps, a second system of pipework is installed deeper into the ground, or potentially beneath a buildings foundations.
At a depth of around 7 metres the earth's temperature tends to remain at a natural constant 10 degrees, which is the temperature standard ground source heat pumps run at, in these seasonal systems the extra heat within the solar collectors beneath the surface is pumped down to the deeper levels to achieve a constant temperature of around degrees. The ground loops are specifically designed to be able to take these increased levels of heat and store this over longer periods of time. In the colder winter months when outside temperatures are lower, the heat from the deep pipe systems is extracted via a heat pump and can be used to heat buildings during the colder months.
[edit] Related articles on Designing Buildings
- Coefficient of Performance CoP.
- Dynamic thermal modelling of closed loop geothermal heat pump systems.
- Earth berm.
- Earth bermed buildings.
- Earth to air heat exchangers.
- Energy storage.
- Energy storage for buildings.
- Energy storage - the missing piece?
- Energy targets.
- Environmental policy.
- Emission rates.
- Geothermal pile foundations.
- Geothermal energy.
- Ground coupling effect.
- Ground energy options.
- Ground energy options
- Ground source heat pumps.
- Ground preconditioning of supply air.
- Large scale solar thermal energy.
- Renewable energy sources: how they work and what they deliver: Part 3: Electrically driven heat pumps DG 532 3.
- Thermal labyrinths.
- Sustainability.
- Solar photovoltaics.
- Solar thermal energy.
- The future of UK power generation.
- Thermal labyrinths.
- Wind Energy in the United Kingdom.
[edit] External Links
Featured articles and news
Committee report criticises UK retrofit schemes
CIOB responds to UK’s Energy Security and Net Zero Committee report.
Design and construction industry podcasts
Professional development, practice, the pandemic, platforms and podcasts. Have we missed anything?
C20 Society; Buildings at Risk List 2025
10 more buildings published with updates on the past decade of buildings featured.
Boiler Upgrade Scheme and certifications consultation
Summary of government consultation, closing 11 June 2025.
Deputy editor of AT, Tim Fraser, discusses the newly formed society with its current chair, Chris Halligan MCIAT.
Barratt Lo-E passivhaus standard homes planned enmasse
With an initial 728 Lo-E homes across two sites and many more planned for the future.
Government urged to uphold Warm Homes commitment
ECA and industry bodies write to Government concerning its 13.2 billion Warm Homes manifesto commitment.
From project managers to rising stars, sustainability pioneers and more.
Places of Worship in Britain and Ireland, 1929-1990. Book review.
The emancipation of women in art.
Call for independent National Grenfell oversight mechanism
MHCLG share findings of Building Safety Inquiry in letter to Secretary of State and Minister for Building Safety.
The Architectural Technology Awards
AT Awards now open for this the sixth decade of CIAT.
50th Golden anniversary ECA Edmundson awards
Deadline for submissions Friday 30 May 2025.
The benefits of precast, off-site foundation systems
Top ten benefits of this notable innovation.
Encouraging individuals to take action saving water at home, work, and in their communities.
Takes a community to support mental health and wellbeing
The why of becoming a Mental Health Instructor explained.